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In mathematics, parabolic cylindrical coordinates are a three-dimensional orthogonal coordinate system that results from projecting the two-dimensional parabolic coordinate system in the perpendicular -direction. Hence, the coordinate surfaces are confocal parabolic cylinders. Parabolic cylindrical coordinates have found many applications, e.g., the potential theory of edges. ==Basic definition== The parabolic cylindrical coordinates are defined in terms of the Cartesian coordinates by: : The surfaces of constant form confocal parabolic cylinders : that open towards , whereas the surfaces of constant form confocal parabolic cylinders : that open in the opposite direction, i.e., towards . The foci of all these parabolic cylinders are located along the line defined by . The radius has a simple formula as well : that proves useful in solving the Hamilton-Jacobi equation in parabolic coordinates for the inverse-square central force problem of mechanics; for further details, see the Laplace–Runge–Lenz vector article. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Parabolic cylindrical coordinates」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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